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2024年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(专升本)

(课程代码 13000)

注意事项:

1.本试卷分为两部分。

2.应考者必须按试题顺序在答题卡(纸)指定位置上作答，在试卷上无效。3.涂写部分、画图部分必须使用2B铅笔，书写部分必须使用黑色字迹签字笔，

第一部分

阅读判断(第1~10题，每题1分，共10分)

下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Do You Love Your Dog More Than Humans?                Elizabeth Anderson onee had a dog named Grace, She and her husband cared for Grace and tried to keep her out oftrouble. They took her on vacations and enjoyed her company around the house. When Grace died at agel4, they weredeeply upset. Because Grace was a dog, "I was unable to talk to anyone about this great grief," says Anderson."But it's common to feel that way aer the loss of a dog," says Stanley Caren, a professor of psychology, "Our

relationship with dogs is simple, Some might call it true love."The bond between people and their dogs is a lot like love, In one recent study, when the dogs and their owners jusilooked at each other, they both had a higher level of the hormone (荷尔家) associated with love. "lt is very natural tofomm a bond between dogs and humans," says Takefumi Kikusui, author of the study, "But we fbund the same can't besaid for humans and wolves."

"Dogs are man's best fiend," says Coren, "We've trained them to be that way, We invented the dog to fit in our livesFor 14.000 years, we've been creating an animal which understands our communications and we understand itscommunicatians, They have a bond with us, " For example, if a person points to something in a distance, a dog will lookin the direction ofthe finger, just like a human, But what about a wolf? "lt would simply look at the finger," Coren says.For Anderson, dogs are more lovable than humans. She says, "They try their best to please us. They want to dowhatever we want to do, Their love is not limited. They are good at all the things we enjoy in a relationship.

1. Grace became a member of Anderson's family at 14.

A. Tme

B.False

C. Not Given

2, Anderson enjoyed her time with Grace.

A.Tme

B. False

C. Not Given

3. Grace died in an aecident.

A.Tme

B. False

C, Not Given

4. Coren does not understand people's griefover the lass of their dogs.

A. Tme

B.False

C. Not Given

5. The bond between humans and dogs can be compared to love

A. Tme

B. False

C. Not Given

6, Dogs have the homone associated with love.

A. Tme

B. False

7. Kikusui knows why wolves are diferent from dogs

A. Tme

B. False

C. Not Given

C, Not Given

8. Man started to train dogs 14,000 years ago.

A. Tme

B. False

C, Not Given

9.A wolfunderstands human communcations.

A. Tme

B. False

C. Not Given

10. Anderson finds humans mare lovable than dogs.

A. Tme

B. False

C.Not Given

阅读选择(第11~15题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

Marta Garia:lnspired byTechnologyMarta Garcia is a high school senior, In the past years she has been working on a variely of projects. The projectsare part of her work with Techbeidge, a nonprofit organization. Techbndge was set up in 2000 to inerease the number ofwomen in science, technology, engineering and math ($TEM) , lt offers a range ofafter-school activilies for students.Techbridge focuses on learning by doing, It attracts Marta's interest, "When I was a kid," says Marta, "l wasn't intoEnglish, I was really into technology and math, My older sister was in Techbridge, She encouraged me to join. It was

something for me to do after school, I found it pretty fun."Marta has created a complex music-making machine, Her latest project is a digital piano, which shows how far heSTElM skils have advaneed. Marta's instructors have been following her progress closely, "i've seen her master STEMskills," says Techbridge CEO Linda Kekelis, "She's very confident to fice challenges, She isn't afraid of temporanysethacks."

Marta plans to attend Smith College this fall. She is still drawn to math and technology. But she does not want to be

limited to one paticular course ofstudy.“T'm not sure what I want to do after college graduation," says Marta. "l know a STEM career is an option." Thefuture will be filled with jobs that require $TEM skills, So her love of technology and her experienee with Techbridgwill sere her well.

11. Techbridge was set up to

A, train women teachersC. teach STEM at school

B. offer jobs for studentsD. help gids leam STEM

12, Marta Gareia works with Techbridge to

B. finish her education

A, dewelop her interest

C. improve her English

D, please her older sister

13,Linda Kekelis is impressed by Marta Garcia's

A. knowledge

B. interests

C.confidenee

D, instruetions

14. The word "setbacks" (Para.3) most probably means "

A. advances

B. diffculties

C. activities

D. projects

15, Marta Garcia's experienee with Techbridge will

A, help her finish university

C. limit her to a STEM job

B. benefit her in the future

D. let her take fewer courses

....

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